Linux之php編譯安裝5 6

centos/redhat 7

wget 

tar -xf php-5.6.0.tar -c /usr/local/src/

yum install gcc bison bison-devel zlib-devel libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash-devel openssl-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel bzip2-devel readline-devel libedit-devel sqlite-devel

3.1  在centos 7源中不能安裝libmcrypt-devel，由於版權的原因沒有自帶mcrypt的包

解決方法一：

1、安裝第三方yum源

wget 

sh ./atomic

2、使用yum命令安裝

yum  install  php-mcrypt  libmcrypt  libmcrypt-devel

解決方法二:

libmcrypt原始碼安裝方法：

cd /usr/local/src

wget 
tar -xf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd /usr/local/src/libmcrypt-2.5.8
./configure --prefix=/usr/local
make
make install

groupadd php

useradd -g php -s /sbin/nologin -m php

cd /usr/local/src/php-5.6.0/

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php56 \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php56/etc \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--disable-debug \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-shared \
--enable-opcache \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=www \
--with-fpm-group=www \
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-gettext \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-iconv \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-mhash \
--with-openssl \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-soap \
--with-libxml-dir \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm \
--enable-sockets \
--with-curl \
--with-zlib \
--enable-zip \
--with-bz2 \
--with-readline

""" 安裝路徑 """

--prefix=/usr/local/php56 \
""" php.ini 配置檔案路徑 """
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php56/etc \
""" 優化選項 """
--enable-inline-optimization \
--disable-debug \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-shared \
""" 啟用 opcache，預設為 zendoptimizer+(zendopcache) """
--enable-opcache \
""" fpm """
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=www \
--with-fpm-group=www \
""" mysql """
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
""" 國際化與字元編碼支援 """
--with-gettext \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-iconv \
""" 加密擴充套件 """
--with-mcrypt \
--with-mhash \
--with-openssl \
""" 數學擴充套件 """
--enable-bcmath \
""" web 服務，soap 依賴 libxml """
--enable-soap \
--with-libxml-dir \
""" 程序，訊號及記憶體 """
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm \
""" socket & curl """
--enable-sockets \
--with-curl \
""" 壓縮與歸檔 """
--with-zlib \
--enable-zip \
--with-bz2 \
""" gnu readline 命令列快捷鍵繫結 """
--with-readline

make -j8

make install

配置檔案：

cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php56/etc/php.ini

php-fpm 服務　

cp /usr/local/php56/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php56/etc/php-fpm.conf

cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm56
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm56

啟動 php-fpm

service php-fpm56 start

[root@ping ~]# source /etc/profile

[root@ping ~]# tail -1 /etc/profile
export path=$path:$home/bin:/usr/local/php56/bin

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