import tkinter as tkimport time
def onclick(text, i):
time.sleep(3)
text.insert(tk.end, '按了第{}個按鈕\n'.format(i))
root = tk.tk()
text = tk.text(root)
text.pack()
tk.button(root, text='按鈕1', command=lambda :onclick(text,1)).pack()
tk.button(root, text='按鈕2', command=lambda :onclick(text,2)).pack()
解決辦法:
import tkinter as tkimport time
import threading
songs = ['愛情買賣','朋友','回家過年','好日子']
movies = ['阿凡達','猩球崛起']
def music(songs):
global text # 故意的,注意與movie的區別
for s in songs:
text.insert(tk.end, "聽歌曲:%s \t-- %s\n" %(s, time.ctime()))
time.sleep(3)
def movie(movies, text):
for m in movies:
text.insert(tk.end, "看電影:%s \t-- %s\n" %(m, time.ctime()))
time.sleep(5)
def thread_it(func, *args):
'''將函式打包進執行緒'''
# 建立
t = threading.thread(target=func, args=args)
# 守護 !!!
t.setdaemon(true)
# 啟動
t.start()
# 阻塞--卡死介面!
# t.join()
root = tk.tk()
text = tk.text(root)
text.pack()
tk.button(root, text='**', command=lambda :thread_it(music, songs)).pack()
tk.button(root, text='電影', command=lambda :thread_it(movie, movies, text)).pack()
root.mainloop()
import tkinter as tkimport tkinter as tkimport time
import threading
songs = ['愛情買賣','朋友','回家過年','好日子']
movies = ['阿凡達','猩球崛起']
def music(songs):
global text # 故意的,注意與movie的區別
for s in songs:
text.insert(tk.end, "聽歌曲:%s \t-- %s\n" %(s, time.ctime()))
time.sleep(3)
def movie(movies, text):
for m in movies:
text.insert(tk.end, "看電影:%s \t-- %s\n" %(m, time.ctime()))
time.sleep(5)
class mythread(threading.thread):
def __init__(self, func, *args):
super().__init__()
self.func = func
self.args = args
self.setdaemon(true)
self.start() # 在這裡開始
def run(self):
self.func(*self.args)
root = tk.tk()
text = tk.text(root)
text.pack()
tk.button(root, text='**', command=lambda :mythread(music, songs)).pack()
tk.button(root, text='電影', command=lambda :mythread(movie, movies, text)).pack()
root.mainloop()
import time
import threading
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.createui()
# 生成介面
def createui(self):
self.text = tk.text(self)
self.text.pack()
tk.button(self, text='**', command=lambda :self.thread_it(self.music, songs)).pack(expand=true, side=tk.right) # 注意lambda語句的作用!
tk.button(self, text='電影', command=lambda :self.thread_it(self.movie, films)).pack(expand=true, side=tk.left)
# 邏輯:聽**
def music(self, songs):
for x in songs:
self.text.insert(tk.end, "聽歌曲:%s \t-- %s\n" %(x, time.ctime()))
print("聽歌曲:%s \t-- %s" %(x, time.ctime()))
time.sleep(3)
# 邏輯:看電影
def movie(self, films):
for x in films:
self.text.insert(tk.end, "看電影:%s \t-- %s\n" %(x, time.ctime()))
print("看電影:%s \t-- %s" %(x, time.ctime()))
time.sleep(5)
# 打包進執行緒(耗時的操作)
@staticmethod
def thread_it(func, *args):
t = threading.thread(target=func, args=args)
t.setdaemon(true) # 守護--就算主介面關閉,執行緒也會留守後台執行(不對!)
t.start() # 啟動
# t.join() # 阻塞--會卡死介面!
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