Ubuntu 編譯安裝 php7 4

sudo apt update

sudo apt install gcc -y && sudo apt install make -y && sudo apt install openssl -y && sudo apt install curl -y && sudo apt install libbz2-dev -y && sudo apt install libxml2-dev -y && sudo apt install libjpeg-dev -y && sudo apt install libpng-dev -y && sudo apt install libfreetype6-dev -y && sudo apt install libzip-dev -y && sudo apt install libssl-dev -y && sudo apt install libsqlite3-dev -y && sudo apt install libcurl4-openssl-dev -y && sudo apt install libg***-dev -y && sudo apt install libonig-dev -y && sudo apt install libreadline-dev -y && sudo apt install libxslt1-dev -y &&

sudo apt install libffi-dev -y

模組對應的依賴（可選擇性的安裝）

xml sudo apt-get install -y libxml2-dev pcre sudo apt-get install -y libpcre3-dev jpeg sudo apt-get install -y libjpeg62-dev freetype sudo apt-get install -y libfreetype6-dev pngsudo apt-get install -y libpng12-dev libpng3 libpnglite-dev iconv sudo apt-get install -y libiconv-hook-dev libiconv-hook1 mycrypt sudo apt-get install -y libmcrypt-dev libmcrypt4 mhash sudo apt-get install -y libmhash-dev libmhash2 openssl sudo apt-get install -y libltdl-dev libssl-dev curl sudo apt-get install -y libcurl4-openssl-dev mysql sudo apt-get install -y libmysqlclient-dev imagick sudo apt-get install -y libmagickcore-dev libmagickwand-dev readline sudo apt-get install -y libedit-dev ubuntu 無法找到 iconv sudo ln -s /usr/lib/libiconv_hook.so.1.0.0 /usr/lib/libiconv.so sudo ln -s /usr/lib/libiconv_hook.so.1.0.0 /usr/lib/libiconv.so.1 安裝php擴充套件

sudo apt-get install -y autoconf automake m4

wget tar -xvf php-7.4.4.tar.gz

cd php-7.4.4

注：/opt/php/74 為php的安裝目錄許可權和具體目錄位置可以根據自身需要配置。

預編譯啟用的模組也需根據自身需要配置。

./configure \ --prefix=/opt/php/74 \ --with-config-file-path=/opt/php/74/etc \ --enable-fpm \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --disable-debug \ --disable-rpath \ --enable-shared \ --with-xmlrpc \ --with-mhash \ --with-sqlite3 \ --with-zlib \ --enable-bcmath \ --with-iconv \ --with-bz2 \ --with-openssl \ --enable-calendar \ --with-curl \ --with-cdb \ --enable-dom \ --enable-exif \ --enable-fileinfo \ --enable-filter \ --with-openssl-dir \ --with-zlib-dir \ --enable-gd-jis-conv \ --with-gettext \ --with-gmp \ --with-mhash \ --enable-json \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-mbregex \ --enable-pdo \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-pdo-sqlite \ --with-readline \ --enable-session \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-******xml \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-sysvmsg \ --enable-sysvsem \ --enable-sysvshm \ --with-xsl \ --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \ --with-pear \ --enable-opcache \ --with-zip \

--with-ffi

make -j && make install

cp php.ini-development /opt/php/74/etc/php.ini && cd /opt/php/74/etc && cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf &&

cd /opt/php/74/etc/php-fpm.d && cp www.conf.default www.conf

vim /opt/php/74/etc/php-fpm.conf

；pid = run/php-fpm.pid 去掉；

pid = run/php-fpm.pid

vim /opt/php/74/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

增加

user = www
group = www

增加php環境變數(我使用的zsh 如果是bash 請編輯 .bashrc 檔案 )

vim ~/.zshrc

加入

export php_home=/opt/php/74
export path=$php_home/bin:$path

sudo groupadd www

sudo useradd -g www www

sudo touch /lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service

sudo vim /lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service

[unit]
description=the php fastcgi process manager
after=syslog.target network.target
[service]
type=forking
pidfile=/opt/php/74/var/run/php-fpm.pid
execstart=/opt/php/74/sbin/php-fpm
execreload=/bin/kill -usr2 $mainpid
privatetmp=true
[install]
wantedby=multi-user.target

sudo systemctl enable php-fpm.service

啟動、停止、重啟、狀態

sudo systemctl start php-fpm.service sudo systemctl stop php-fpm.service sudo systemctl restart php-fpm.service

sudo systemctl status php-fpm.service

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