一 file命令引導程式
1 格式
file [可執行檔案]2.1 新建test.cpp檔案
#include int main()
[root@localhost temp]# g++ -g test.cpp -o test
[root@localhost temp]# ./test
hello, boy
[root@localhost temp]# gdb
gnu gdb (gdb) red hat enterprise linux 7.6.1-100.el7_4.1
license gplv3+: gnu gpl version 3 or later this is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
there is no warranty, to the extent permitted by law. type "show copying"
and "show warranty" for details.
this gdb was configured as "x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu".
for bug reporting instructions, please see:
.(gdb) file test
reading symbols from /root/c++/ch02/2.8/test/temp/test...done.
二 list命令顯示源**
1 編譯源**
#include using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char *ar**)
[root@localhost test]# g++ test1.cpp -g -o test1[root@localhost test]# gdb
gnu gdb (gdb) red hat enterprise linux 7.6.1-100.el7_4.1
license gplv3+: gnu gpl version 3 or later this is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
there is no warranty, to the extent permitted by law. type "show copying"
and "show warranty" for details.
this gdb was configured as "x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu".
for bug reporting instructions, please see:
.(gdb) file test1
reading symbols from /root/c++/ch02/2.5/test/test1...done.
(gdb) l
1 #include 2 using namespace std;
3 int main(int argc, char *ar**)
4 {
5 cout << "1 line!\n";
6 cout << "2 line!\n";
7 cout << "3 line!\n";
8 cout << "4 line!\n";
9 cout << "5 line!\n";
10 cout << "6 line!\n";
(gdb) q
(gdb) file test1
reading symbols from /root/c++/ch02/2.5/test/test1...done.
(gdb) list 6
1 #include 2 using namespace std;
3 int main(int argc, char *ar**)
4 {
5 cout << "1 line!\n";
6 cout << "2 line!\n";
7 cout << "3 line!\n";
8 cout << "4 line!\n";
9 cout << "5 line!\n";
10 cout << "6 line!\n";
(gdb) list 1,15
1 #include 2 using namespace std;
3 int main(int argc, char *ar**)
4 {
5 cout << "1 line!\n";
6 cout << "2 line!\n";
7 cout << "3 line!\n";
8 cout << "4 line!\n";
9 cout << "5 line!\n";
10 cout << "6 line!\n";
11 cout << "7 line!\n";
12 cout << "8 line!\n";
13 cout << "9 line!\n";
14 cout << "10 line!\n";
15 return 0;
(gdb) list main
1 #include 2 using namespace std;
3 int main(int argc, char *ar**)
4 {
5 cout << "1 line!\n";
6 cout << "2 line!\n";
7 cout << "3 line!\n";
8 cout << "4 line!\n";
9 cout << "5 line!\n";
10 cout << "6 line!\n";
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