資料結構 帶頭結點的鏈式表操作集

2021-08-31 01:32:48 字數 2420 閱讀 6962

6-10 帶頭結點的鏈式表操作集 (20 分)

本題要求實現帶頭結點的鏈式表操作集。

list makeempty(); 

position find( list l, elementtype x );

bool insert( list l, elementtype x, position p );

bool delete( list l, position p );

其中list結構定義如下:

typedef struct lnode *ptrtolnode;

struct lnode ;

typedef ptrtolnode position;

typedef ptrtolnode list;

各個操作函式的定義為:

list makeempty():建立並返回乙個空的線性表;

position find( list l, elementtype x ):返回線性表中x的位置。若找不到則返回error;

bool insert( list l, elementtype x, position p ):將x插入在位置p指向的結點之前,返回true。如果引數p指向非法位置,則列印「wrong position for insertion」,返回false;

bool delete( list l, position p ):將位置p的元素刪除並返回true。若引數p指向非法位置,則列印「wrong position for deletion」並返回false。

#include #include #define error null

typedef enum bool;

typedef int elementtype;

typedef struct lnode *ptrtolnode;

struct lnode ;

typedef ptrtolnode position;

typedef ptrtolnode list;

list makeempty();

position find( list l, elementtype x );

bool insert( list l, elementtype x, position p );

bool delete( list l, position p );

int main()

scanf("%d", &n);

while ( n-- )

}flag = insert(l, x, null);

if ( flag==false ) printf("wrong answer\n");

else

printf("%d is inserted as the last element.\n", x);

p = (position)malloc(sizeof(struct lnode));

flag = insert(l, x, p);

if ( flag==true ) printf("wrong answer\n");

flag = delete(l, p);

if ( flag==true ) printf("wrong answer\n");

for ( p=l->next; p; p = p->next ) printf("%d ", p->data);

return 0;

}/* 你的**將被嵌在這裡 */

6

12 2 4 87 10 2

42 12 87 5

2 is found and deleted.

12 is found and deleted.

87 is found and deleted.

finding error: 5 is not in.

5 is inserted as the last element.

wrong position for insertion

wrong position for deletion

10 4 2 5

list makeempty() 

position find( list l, elementtype x )

p=p->next ;

} return error;

}bool insert( list l, elementtype x, position p ) else

}bool delete( list l, position p )

else

}

帶頭結點的鏈式表操作集

本題要求實現帶頭結點的鏈式表操作集。函式介面定義 list makeempty position find list l,elementtype x bool insert list l,elementtype x,position p bool delete list l,position p 其...

帶頭結點的鏈式表操作集

本題要求實現帶頭結點的鏈式表操作集。函式介面定義 list makeempty position find list l,elementtype x bool insert list l,elementtype x,position p bool delete list l,position p 其...

帶頭結點的鏈式表操作集

include include define error null typedef enum bool typedef int elementtype typedef struct lnode ptrtolnode struct lnode typedef ptrtolnode position t...