mysql 5.6使用cmake作為編譯配置工具，筆者在centos 6.5上進行mysql 5.6.21 community server原始碼編輯時，碰到了乙個初級問題，現在重新回顧一下整個過程。
首先，筆者使用以下命令執行編譯配置。
cmake -dcmake_install_prefix=/u01/mysql因為gcc和gcc-c++編輯器沒有安裝，直接報錯。
-- the c compiler identification is unknown
-- the cxx compiler identification is unknown
cmake error: your c compiler: "cmake_c_compiler-notfound" was not found. please set cmake_c_compiler to a valid compiler path or name.
cmake error: your cxx compiler: "cmake_cxx_compiler-notfound" was not found. please set cmake_cxx_compiler to a valid compiler path or name.
接著，安裝gcc和gcc-c++編輯器。
yum install gcc gcc-c++接著，報另外乙個錯誤。
-- running cmake version 2.8.12.2
-- the cxx compiler identification is gnu 4.4.7
-- check for working cxx compiler: /usr/bin/c++
-- check for working cxx compiler: /usr/bin/c++ -- works
-- detecting cxx compiler abi info
-- detecting cxx compiler abi info - done
-- mysql 5.6.21
-- packaging as: mysql-5.6.21-linux-i686
-- could not find threads (missing: threads_found)
-- could not find threads (missing: threads_found)
-- check if the system is big endian
-- searching 16 bit integer
cmake error at /usr/share/cmake/modules/testbigendian.cmake:44 (message):
no suitable type found
call stack (most recent call first):
configure.cmake:647 (test_big_endian)
cmakelists.txt:416 (include)
-- configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
摸不到頭腦，上網查了一下，說原始碼檔案刪除之後重新解壓可以解決這個問題。這麼做之後，cmake的執行日誌比之前長，報錯資訊也不同了。
-- could not find curses (missing: curses_library curses_include_path)
cmake error at cmake/readline.cmake:85 (message):
看到是缺少另外乙個軟體包。
yum install ncurses-devel再次執行cmake，報錯資訊還是依舊。這時，發現有報錯資訊中還有以下資訊。
remove cmakecache.txt and rerun cmake.on debian/ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel.按照指示，刪除cmakecache.txt之後，重新cmake即可成功。刪除cmakecache.txt即告訴cmake重新進行編譯配置，其實，前面刪除原始碼也不是必須的，只要刪除cmakecache.txt即可。
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