分頁儲存過程

2021-04-19 01:48:35 字數 4397 閱讀 3653

if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(n'[dbo].[sp_paging]') and objectproperty(id, n'isprocedure') = 1)

drop procedure [dbo].[sp_paging]

goset quoted_identifier on

goset ansi_nulls on

go/*-----------------------------------

功能:取表、檢視、查詢語句的分頁結果

說明:檢視、查詢語句存在自增列主鍵時,不推薦這種方法

呼叫示例:

exec sp_paging 'select * from employees',3,3,'lastname,firstname','employeeid desc'

exec sp_paging 'employees',3,3,'lastname,firstname','employeeid desc'

-----------------------------------*/

create proc sp_paging

@querystr nvarchar(4000), --表名、檢視名、查詢語句

@pagesize int=10,   --每頁的大小(行數)

@pagecurrent int=1,   --要顯示的頁

@fdshow nvarchar (4000)='', --要顯示的字段列表,如果查詢結果有標識字段,需要指定此值,且不包含標識字段

@fdorder nvarchar (1000)='' --排序字段列表

asdeclare @fdname nvarchar(250) --表中的主鍵或表、臨時表中的標識列名

,@id1 varchar(20),@id2 varchar(20) --開始和結束的記錄號

,@obj_id int    --物件id

--表中有復合主鍵的處理

declare @strfd nvarchar(2000) --復合主鍵列表

,@strjoin nvarchar(4000) --連線字段

,@strwhere nvarchar(2000) --查詢條件

select @obj_id=object_id(@querystr)

,@fdshow=case isnull(@fdshow,'') when '' then ' *' else ' '+@fdshow end

,@fdorder=case isnull(@fdorder,'') when '' then '' else ' order by '+@fdorder end

,@querystr=case when @obj_id is not null then ' '+@querystr else ' ('+@querystr+') a' end

--如果顯示第一頁,可以直接用top來完成

if @pagecurrent=1

begin

select @id1=cast(@pagesize as varchar(20))

exec('select top '+@id1+@fdshow+' from '+@querystr+@fdorder)

return

end--如果是表,則檢查表中是否有標識更或主鍵

if @obj_id is not null and objectproperty(@obj_id,'istable')=1

begin

select @id1=cast(@pagesize as varchar(20))

,@id2=cast((@pagecurrent-1)*@pagesize as varchar(20))

select @fdname=name from syscolumns where id=@obj_id and status=0x80

if @@rowcount=0   --如果表中無標識列,則檢查表中是否有主鍵

begin

if not exists(select 1 from sysobjects where parent_obj=@obj_id and xtype='pk')

goto lbusetemp  --如果表中無主鍵,則用臨時表處理

select @fdname=name from syscolumns where id=@obj_id and colid in(

select colid from sysindexkeys where @obj_id=id and indid in(

select indid from sysindexes where @obj_id=id and name in(

select name from sysobjects where xtype='pk' and parent_obj=@obj_id

)))if @@rowcount>1  --檢查表中的主鍵是否為復合主鍵

begin

select @strfd='',@strjoin='',@strwhere=''

select @strfd=@strfd+',['+name+']'

,@strjoin=@strjoin+' and a.['+name+']=b.['+name+']'

,@strwhere=@strwhere+' and b.['+name+'] is null'

from syscolumns where id=@obj_id and colid in(

select colid from sysindexkeys where @obj_id=id and indid in(

select indid from sysindexes where @obj_id=id and name in(

select name from sysobjects where xtype='pk' and parent_obj=@obj_id

)))select @strfd=substring(@strfd,2,2000)

,@strjoin=substring(@strjoin,5,4000)

,@strwhere=substring(@strwhere,5,4000)

goto lbusepk

endend

endelse

goto lbusetemp

--使用標識列或主鍵為單一欄位的處理方法

lbuseidentity:

exec('select top '+@id1+@fdshow+' from '+@querystr

+' where '+@fdname+' not in(select top '

+@id2+' '+@fdname+' from '+@querystr+@fdorder

+')'+@fdorder

)return

--表中有復合主鍵的處理方法

lbusepk: 

exec('select '+@fdshow+' from(select top '+@id1+' a.* from

(select top 100 percent * from '+@querystr+@fdorder+') a

left join (select top '+@id2+' '+@strfd+'

from '+@querystr+@fdorder+') b on '+@strjoin+'

where '+@strwhere+') a'

)return

--用臨時表處理的方法

lbusetemp: 

select @fdname='[id_'+cast(newid() as varchar(40))+']'

,@id1=cast(@pagesize*(@pagecurrent-1) as varchar(20))

,@id2=cast(@pagesize*@pagecurrent-1 as varchar(20))

exec('select '+@fdname+'=identity(int,0,1),'+@fdshow+'

into #tb from'+@querystr+@fdorder+'

select '+@fdshow+' from #tb where '+@fdname+' between '

+@id1+' and '+@id2

)print('select '+@fdname+'=identity(int,0,1),'+@fdshow+'

into #tb from'+@querystr+@fdorder+'

select '+@fdshow+' from #tb where '+@fdname+' between '

+@id1+' and '+@id2)

goset quoted_identifier off

goset ansi_nulls on

go

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