# coding:utf-8
import configparser
import os
class inicfg():
def __init__(self):
self.conf = configparser.configparser()
self.cfgpath = ''
def checksection(self, section):
try:
self.conf.items(section)
except exception:
print(">> 無此section,請核對[%s]" % section)
return none
return true
# 讀取ini,並獲取所有的section名
def readsectionitems(self, cfgpath):
if not os.path.isfile(cfgpath):
print(">> 無此檔案,請核對路徑[%s]" % cfgpath)
return none
self.cfgpath = cfgpath
self.conf.read(cfgpath, encoding="utf-8")
return self.conf.sections()
# 讀取乙個section,list裡面物件是元祖
def readonesection(self, section):
try:
item = self.conf.items(section)
except exception:
print(">> 無此section,請核對[%s]" % section)
return none
return item
# 讀取乙個section到字典中
def prettysectodic(self, section):
if not self.checksection(section):
return none
res = {}
for key, val in self.conf.items(section):
res[key] = val
return res
# 讀取所有section到字典中
def prettysecstodic(self):
res_1 = {}
res_2 = {}
sections = self.conf.sections()
for sec in sections:
for key, val in self.conf.items(sec):
res_2[key] = val
res_1[sec] = res_2.copy()
res_2.clear()
return res_1
# 刪除乙個 section中的乙個item(以鍵值key為標識)
def removeitem(self, section, key):
if not self.checksection(section):
return
self.conf.remove_option(section, key)
# 刪除整個section這一項
def removesection(self, section):
if not self.checksection(section):
return
self.conf.remove_section(section)
# 新增乙個section
def addsection(self, section):
self.conf.add_section(section)
# 往section新增key和value
def additem(self, section, key, value):
if not self.checksection(section):
return
self.conf.set(section, key, value)
# 執行write寫入, remove和set方法並沒有真正的修改ini檔案內容,只有當執行conf.write()方法的時候,才會修改ini檔案內容
def actionoperate(self, mode):
if mode == 'r+':
conf.write(open(self.cfgpath, "r+", encoding="utf-8")) # 修改模式
elif mode == 'w':
conf.write(open(self.cfgpath, "w")) # 刪除原檔案重新寫入
elif mode == 'a':
conf.write(open(self.cfgpath, "a")) # 追加模式寫入
cfgpath = r'c:\users\sxf\desktop\config.ini'
inicfg = inicfg()
sections = inicfg.readsectionitems(cfgpath)
print(sections)
content = inicfg.readonesection('chaoji')
print(content)
dic = inicfg.prettysectodic('chaoji')
print(dic)
dic = inicfg.prettysecstodic()
print(dic)
inicfg.addsection('chaoji22')
content = inicfg.readonesection('chaoji')
print(content)
[chaoji]
chaoji_username = 123
chaoji_password = 456
[my]
soft_id = 789
sleeptime = asd
cnt_count = zxc
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