python傳送郵件

例項1：

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import mimetext
from email.header import header
sender = '[email protected]'
receivers = ['[email protected]']    # 接收郵件，可設定為你的qq郵箱或者其他郵箱
# 三個引數：第乙個為文字內容，第二個 plain 設定文字格式，第三個 utf-8 設定編碼
message = mimetext('python 郵件傳送測試...', 'plain', 'utf-8')
message['from'] = header("菜鳥教程", 'utf-8') # 傳送者
message['to'] = header("測試", 'utf-8') # 接收者
subject = 'python smtp 郵件測試'
message['subject'] = header(subject, 'utf-8')
try:
smtpobj = smtplib.smtp('localhost')
smtpobj.sendmail(sender, receivers, message.as_string())
print "郵件傳送成功"
except smtplib.smtpexception:
print "error: 無法傳送郵件"
例項2：
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import mimetext
from email.header import header
# 第三方 smtp 服務
mail_host="smtp.***.com"    #設定伺服器
mail_user="***x"      #使用者名稱
mail_pass="******"    #口令
sender = '[email protected]'
receivers = ['[email protected]']    # 接收郵件，可設定為你的qq郵箱或者其他郵箱
message = mimetext('python 郵件傳送測試...', 'plain', 'utf-8')
message['from'] = header("菜鳥教程", 'utf-8')
message['to'] = header("測試", 'utf-8')
subject = 'python smtp 郵件測試'
message['subject'] = header(subject, 'utf-8')
try:
smtpobj = smtplib.smtp()
smtpobj.connect(mail_host, 25)    # 25 為 smtp 埠號
smtpobj.login(mail_user,mail_pass)
smtpobj.sendmail(sender, receivers, message.as_string())
print "郵件傳送成功"
except smtplib.smtpexception:
print "error: 無法傳送郵件"
例項3：傳送html格式郵件
# !/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import mimetext
from email.header import header
sender = '[email protected]'
receivers = ['[email protected]']  # 接收郵件，可設定為你的qq郵箱或者其他郵箱
mail_msg = """
python 郵件傳送測試...
這是乙個鏈結
"""message = mimetext(mail_msg, 'html', 'utf-8')
message['from'] = header("菜鳥教程", 'utf-8')
message['to'] = header("測試", 'utf-8')
subject = 'python smtp 郵件測試'
message['subject'] = header(subject, 'utf-8')
try:
smtpobj = smtplib.smtp('localhost')
smtpobj.sendmail(sender, receivers, message.as_string())
print "郵件傳送成功"
except smtplib.smtpexception:
print "error: 無法傳送郵件"
例項4：傳送帶有附件的郵件
# !/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import mimetext
from email.mime.multipart import mimemultipart
from email.header import header
sender = '[email protected]'
receivers = ['[email protected]'] # 接收郵件，可設定為你的qq郵箱或者其他郵箱
#建立乙個帶附件的例項
message = mimemultipart()
message['from'] = header("菜鳥教程", 'utf-8')
message['to'] = header("測試", 'utf-8')
subject = 'python smtp 郵件測試'
message['subject'] = header(subject, 'utf-8')
#郵件正文內容
message.attach(mimetext('這是菜鳥教程python 郵件傳送測試……', 'plain', 'utf-8'))
# 構造附件1，傳送當前目錄下的 test.txt 檔案
att1 = mimetext(open('test.txt', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
# 這裡的filename可以任意寫，寫什麼名字，郵件中顯示什麼名字
att1["content-disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="test.txt"' message.attach(att1)
# 構造附件2，傳送當前目錄下的 runoob.txt 檔案
att2 = mimetext(open('runoob.txt', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
att2["content-disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="runoob.txt"'
message.attach(att2)
try:
smtpobj = smtplib.smtp('localhost')
smtpobj.sendmail(sender, receivers, message.as_string())
print "郵件傳送成功"
except smtplib.smtpexception:
print "error: 無法傳送郵件"

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