MySQL5 7版本部署

1.安裝環境包

yum -y install \ gcc \ gcc-c++ \ ncurses \ ncurses-devel \ bison \

cmake

2.新增程式性使用者

useradd -s /sbin/nologin  mysql

3.遠端共享並建立掛載點掛載目錄

4.解壓縮包

tar zxvf mysql-5.7.17.tar.gz -c /opt/

tar zxvf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz -c /usr/local/

5.重新命名便於管理

cd /usr/local/

mv boost_1_59_0/ boost

6.cmake過程

cd mysql-5.7.17/
cmake \
-dcmake_install_prefix=/usr/local/mysql \
-dmysql_unix_addr=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \
-dsysconfdir=/etc \
-dsystemd_pid_dir=/usr/local/mysql \
-ddefault_charset=utf8  \
-ddefault_collation=utf8_general_ci \
-dwith_innobase_storage_engine=1 \
-dwith_archive_storage_engine=1 \
-dwith_blackhole_storage_engine=1 \
-dwith_perfschema_storage_engine=1 \
-dmysql_datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data \
-dwith_boost=/usr/local/boost \
-dwith_systemd=1

7.編譯並安裝

make && make install

8.給mysql工作目錄賦予mysql程式性使用者的操作許可權

chown -r mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/

9.編輯mysql配置檔案

vi /etc/my.cnf
[client]
port = 3306
default-character-set=utf8
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
[mysql]
port = 3306
default-character-set=utf8
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
user = mysql
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data
port = 3306
character_set_server=utf8
pid-file = /usr/local/mysql/mysqld.pid
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
server-id = 1
sql_mode=no_engine_substitution,strict_trans_tables,no_auto_create_user,no_auto_value_on_zero,no_zero_in_date,no_zero_date,error_for_division_by_zero,pipes_as_concat,ansi_quotes

10.給mysql配置檔案賦予mysql程式性使用者的操作許可權

chown mysql:mysql /etc/my.cnf

11.更改環境變數，以便於系統去進行識別

echo 'path=/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/lib:$path' >> /etc/profile
echo 'export path' >> /etc/profile

12.資料庫初始化

source /etc/profile

cd /usr/local/mysql/ bin/mysqld \ --initialize-insecure \ --user=mysql \ --basedir=/usr/local/mysql \ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data cp /usr/local/mysql/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/ systemctl daemon-reload systemctl start mysqld netstat -anpt | grep 3306 systemctl enable mysqld mysqladmin -u root -p password "abc123" //給root賬號設定密碼為abc123提示輸入的是原始密碼

mysql -u root -p

grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'abc123' with grant option;
「skip-grant-tables」用來跳過密碼驗證的過程
update mysql.user set authentication_string=password('1') where user='root';
flush privileges;       重新整理

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