Git clone命令使用詳解

2021-06-23 08:21:40 字數 1891 閱讀 4189

usage: git clone [options] [--] 


-v, --verbose         be more verbose


-q, --quiet           be more quiet


--progress            force progress reporting


-n, --no-checkout     don'


t create a checkout


--bare                create a bare repository


--mirror              create a mirror repository (implies bare)


-l, --local           to clone from


a local repository


--no-hardlinks        don'


t use local hardlinks, always copy


-s, --shared          setup as


shared repository


--recursive           initialize submodules in


the clone


--recurse-submodules  initialize submodules in


the clone


--template directory 


from


which templates will be used


--reference reference repository


-o, --origin use instead of '


origin


'to track upstream


-b, --branch 


checkout 


instead of the remote'


s head


-u, --upload-pack path to git-upload-pack on the remote


--depth create a shallow clone of that depth


--separate-git-dir separate git dir 


from


working tree


-c, --config set config inside the new repository
引數挺多，但常用的就幾個：

1. 最簡單直接的命令

git clone ***.git
2. 如果想clone到指定目錄

git clone ***.git "


指定目錄


"
3. clone時建立新的分支替代預設origin head（master）

git clone -b [new_branch_name]  ***.git
4. clone 遠端分支

git clone 命令預設的只會建立master分支，如果你想clone指定的某一遠端分支(如：dev)的話，可以如下：

a. 檢視所有分支(包括隱藏的)  git branch -a 顯示所有分支，如：

*master


remotes/origin/head -> origin/master


remotes/origin/dev


remotes/origin/master
b.  在本地新建同名的("dev")分支，並切換到該分支

git checkout -t origin/dev 該命令等同於：


git checkout -b dev origin/dev

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