solaris下mysql的安裝：
1.solaris下的mysql目錄：
/usr/sfw/sbin:守護程序mysqld,mysqld_safe
/usr/sfw/bin:管理工具mysqladmin,mysqlcheck等
/usr/sfw/share/mysql/:配置檔案 my-medium.cnf等
2.配置mysql配置檔案
-bash-3.00#cp /usr/sfw/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
-bash-3.00#vi /etc/my.cnf
# the following options will be passed to all mysql clients
[client]
#password = your_password
port = 3306
##modified content [email protected]
#socket = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
socket = /home/mysql/5.0/mysql/mysql.sock
# here follows entries for some specific programs
# the mysql server
[mysqld]
port = 3306
#socket = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
##modified content [email protected]
socket = /home/mysql/5.0/mysql/mysql.sock
skip-locking
key_buffer = 16m
max_allowed_packet = 1m
table_cache = 64
sort_buffer_size = 512k
net_buffer_length = 8k
read_buffer_size = 256k
read_rnd_buffer_size = 512k
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8m
3.建立mysql使用者
-bash-3.00#useradd -u 1002 mysql
-bash-3.00#groupadd -g 1002 mysql mysql
-bash-3.00#mkdir /export/home/mysql
4.啟動mysql
-bash-3.00#./mysqld &
發生如下錯誤：
080424 15:45:53 innodb: started
080424 15:45:53 fatal error: can't open privilege tables: table 'mysql.host' doesn't exist
080424 15:45:53 aborting
解決方法：
rm -rf /pathtodatadir
then
cd /usr/local/mysql1/bin
./mysql_install_db --user=mysql --ldata=/var/mysql
./mysqld_safe --datadir=/var/mysql --user=mysql &
5.安裝成功
備份:[root@mt src]#mysqldump -u root -p --opt mysql > mysql_back
恢復:[root@mt src]#mysql -u root -p mysql < mysql_back
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